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Registros recuperados: 5
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Response of Core Microbial Consortia to Chronic Hydrocarbon Contaminations in Coastal Sediment Habitats ArchiMer
Jeanbille, Mathilde; Gury, Jerome; Duran, Robert; Tronczynski, Jacek; Agogue, Helene; Ben Said, Olfa; Ghiglione, Jean-francois; Auguet, Jean-christophe.
Traditionally, microbial surveys investigating the effect of chronic anthropogenic pressure such as polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) contaminations consider just the alpha and beta diversity and ignore the interactions among the different taxa forming the microbial community. Here, we investigated the ecological relationships between the three domains of life (i.e., Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya) using 454 pyrosequencing on the 16S rRNA and 18S rRNA genes from chronically impacted and pristine sediments, along the coasts of the Mediterranean Sea (Gulf of Lion, Vermillion coast, Corsica, Bizerte lagoon and Lebanon) and the French Atlantic Ocean (Bay of Biscay and English Channel). Our approach provided a robust ecological framework for the partition of the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Co-occurrence network; Core community; Microbial consortia; PAH; Chronic contamination; Coastal sediment.
Ano: 2016 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00355/46586/46394.pdf
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Spatial comparison of total vs. active bacterial populations by coupling genetic fingerprinting and clone library analyses in the NW Mediterranean Sea ArchiMer
Rodriguez-blanco, Arturo; Ghiglione, Jean-francois; Catala, Philippe; Casamayor, Emilio O.; Lebaron, Philippe.
Spatial distributions of both total (i.e. 16S rDNA-based fingerprints) and active (i.e. 16S rRNA-based fingerprints) bacterial populations, together with total bacterial activity measured by (3)H-leucine incorporation, were studied along a 98 km transect in the NW Mediterranean Sea. Capillary electrophoresis-single strand conformation polymorphism (CE-SSCP) fingerprinting was coupled to a clone library, allowing CE-SSCP peaks identification and the monitoring of the spatial variation of bacterial phylotypes. Up to 80% of the community peaks matched those obtained from clone library sequences, accounting for 86.7% of the total fingerprinting area. A good agreement was found between the relative abundance of Prochlorococcus in the CE-SSCP fingerprints and...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: CE-SSCP fingerprinting; 16S rRNA; Spatial distribution; Bacterial diversity and activity Prochlorococcus; SAR11; Gammaproteobacteria.
Ano: 2009 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00243/35433/33965.pdf
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The coming of age of Microbial Ecotoxicology: report on the first two meetings in France ArchiMer
Ghiglione, Jean-francois; Martin-laurent, Fabrice; Stachowski-haberkorn, Sabine; Pesce, Stéphane; Vuilleumier, Stephane.
Context and objectives Microorganisms are ubiquitous in soil, air, and water ecosystems, where they are key players of ecosystem services. Microbial ecotoxicology is an emerging interdisciplinary area of research which aims at investigating the impact of human activities on the diversity, abundance, and activity of microorganisms. In return, the results of such investigations hold the promise to provide novel ways of assessing in a sensitive way the impacts of diverse environmental disturbances and subsequent ecosystem responses. Thus and although the term itself is yet rarely encountered in the scientific literature, microbial ecotoxicology already addresses an increasing political and societal demand. In the French scientific landscape, which often...
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00206/31768/30177.pdf
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The Tara Pacific expedition-A pan-ecosystemic approach of the "-omics" complexity of coral reef holobionts across the Pacific Ocean ArchiMer
Planes, Serge; Allemand, Denis; Agostini, Sylvain; Banaigs, Bernard; Boissin, Emilie; Boss, Emmanuel; Bourdin, Guillaume; Bowler, Chris; Douville, Eric; Flores, J. Michel; Forcioli, Didier; Furla, Paola; Galand, Pierre E.; Ghiglione, Jean-francois; Gilson, Eric; Lombard, Fabien; Moulin, Clementine; Pesant, Stephane; Poulain, Julie; Reynaud, Stephanie; Romac, Sarah; Sullivan, Matthew B.; Sunagawa, Shinichi; Thomas, Olivier P.; Trouble, Romain; De Vargas, Colomban; Thurber, Rebecca Vega; Voolstra, Christian R.; Wincker, Patrick; Zoccola, Didier; Planes, S.; Allemand, D.; Agostini, S.; Armstrong, E.; Audrain, S.; Aury, J-m; Banaig, B.; Barbe, V; Belser, C.; Beraud, E.; Boissin, E.; Bonnival, E.; Boss, E.; Bourdin, G.; Bourgois, E.; Bowler, C.; Carradec, Q.; Cassar, N.; Cohen, N. R.; Conan, P.; Cronin, D. R.; Da Silva, O.; De Vargas, C.; Djerbi, N.; Dolan, J. R.; Herta, Dominguez G.; Douville, Eric; Du J,; Filee, J.; Flores, J. M.; Forcioli, D.; Friedrich, R.; Furla, P.; Galand, P. E.; Ghiglione, J-f; Gilson, E.; Gorsky, G.; Guinther, M.; Haentjens, N.; Henry, N.; Hertau, M.; Hochart, C.; Hume, B. C. C.; Iwankow, G.; John, S. G.; Karp-boss, L.; Kelly, R. L.; Kitano, Y.; Klinges, G.; Koren, I; Labadie, K.; Lancelot, J.; Lang-yona, N.; Le-hoang, J.; Lemee, R.; Lin, Y.; Lombard, F.; Marie, D.; Mcmind, R.; Miguel-gordo, M.; Trainic, M.; Monmarche, D.; Moulin, C.; Mucherie, Y.; Noel, B.; Ottaviani, A.; Paoli, L.; Pedrotti, M-l; Pesant, S.; Pogoreutz, C.; Poulain, J.; Pujo-pay, M.; Reverdin, G.; Reynaud, S.; Romac, S.; Rothig, T.; Rottinger, E.; Rouan, A.; Ruscheweyh, H-j; Salazar, G.; Sullivan, M. B.; Sunagawa, S.; Thomas, O. P.; Trouble, R.; Vardi, A.; Vega-thunder, R.; Voolstra, C. R.; Wincker, P.; Zahed, A.; Zamoum, T.; Ziegler, M.; Zoccola, D..
Coral reefs are the most diverse habitats in the marine realm. Their productivity, structural complexity, and biodiversity critically depend on ecosystem services provided by corals that are threatened because of climate change effects-in particular, ocean warming and acidification. The coral holobiont is composed of the coral animal host, endosymbiotic dinoflagellates, associated viruses, bacteria, and other microeukaryotes. In particular, the mandatory photosymbiosis with microalgae of the family Symbiodiniaceae and its consequences on the evolution, physiology, and stress resilience of the coral holobiont have yet to be fully elucidated. The functioning of the holobiont as a whole is largely unknown, although bacteria and viruses are presumed to play...
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00593/70500/68650.pdf
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When riverine dissolved organic matter (DOM) meets labile DOM in coastal waters: changes in bacterial community activity and composition ArchiMer
Blanchet, Marine; Pringault, Olivier; Panagiotopoulos, Christos; Lefevre, Dominique; Charriere, Bruno; Ghiglione, Jean-francois; Fernandez, Camila; Aparicio, Fran L.; Marrase, Celia; Catala, Philippe; Oriol, Louise; Caparros, Jocelyne; Joux, Fabien.
Heterotrophic bacterial communities in marine environments are exposed to a heterogeneous mixture of dissolved organic compounds with different bioreactivity that may control both their activity and composition. The coastal environment is an example of a mixing area where recalcitrant allochthonous organic matter from rivers can encounter labile organic matter from marine phytoplanktonic blooms. The objective of this study was to explore the effects of mixed qualities of dissolved organic matter (DOM) on bacterial community activity (BCA) and bacterial community composition (BCC) and to test for a priming effect when DOM sources are added in combination. Coastal marine bacterial communities were incubated separately with a mixture of amino acids and with...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Dissolved organic matter; Biodegradation; Coastal waters; Bacterial community composition; Priming effect.
Ano: 2017 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00625/73737/74701.pdf
Registros recuperados: 5
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